Eastern Redbud

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Deciduous (loose leave in winter)
Up to 20′
Grow up to 12″ per year
Category:

Description

Eastern Redbud (Cercis canadensis) is a small deciduous tree celebrated for its vibrant early-spring blooms, heart-shaped leaves, and graceful form. Native to eastern North America, this tree produces clusters of small, pea-like flowers in shades of pink to lavender that appear along the branches and trunk before the leaves emerge, creating a striking display of color. These blossoms attract pollinators, such as bees and butterflies, and are followed by dark green, heart-shaped leaves that turn yellow in the fall.

Eastern Redbud typically grows to 20 to 30 feet in height with a similar spread, making it well-suited to residential landscapes, as an understory tree, or as an accent in mixed borders. It thrives in USDA zones 4-9, preferring full sun to partial shade and performing best in moist, well-draining soil, though it can tolerate a range of soil conditions, including clay. While it benefits from regular watering, Eastern Redbud is relatively drought-tolerant once established.

This low-maintenance tree requires minimal pruning, usually only to remove any dead or damaged wood, ideally done in late winter. It is generally resistant to pests and diseases, though it can be susceptible to canker in very humid climates.

With its early-season blooms, attractive foliage, and compact size, Eastern Redbud is a versatile tree that adds elegance and charm to gardens, parks, and streetscapes. Its vivid spring flowers and appealing form make it a favorite for adding color and structure to the landscape, especially in early spring.